| Enregistrements |
| Auteur |
Monnet, A.C.; Jiguet, F.; Meynard, C.N.; Mouillot, D.; Mouquet, N.; Thuiller, W.; Devictor, V. |
Titre  |
Asynchrony of taxonomic, functional and phylogenetic diversity in birds |
Type |
Article scientifique |
| Année |
2014 |
Publication |
|
Revue Abrégée |
Global Ecology and Biogeography |
| Volume |
23 |
Numéro |
7 |
Pages |
780-788 |
| Mots-Clés |
Beta diversity; Rao; assemblages; beta components; biological diversity; breeding bird survey; climate-change; communities; conservation; evolutionary; functional traits; homogenization; indexes; patterns; species turnover; temporal dynamics |
| Résumé |
Aim We assessed the temporal trends of taxonomic, functional and phylogenetic diversities in the French avifauna over the last two decades. Additionally, we investigated whether and how this multifaceted approach to biodiversity dynamics can reveal an increasing similarity of local assemblages in terms of species, traits and/or lineages. Location France. Methods We analysed a large-scale dataset that recorded annual changes in the abundance of 116 breeding birds in France between 1989 and 2012. We decomposed and analysed the spatio-temporal dynamics of taxonomic, phylogenetic and functional diversities and each of their -, – and -components. We also calculated the trend in the mean specialization of bird communities to track the relative success of specialist versus generalist species within communities during the same period. Results We found large variation within and among the temporal trends of each biodiversity facet. On average, we found a marked increase in species and phylogenetic diversity over the period considered, but no particular trend was found for functional diversity. Conversely, changes in -diversities for the three facets were characterized by independent and nonlinear trends. We also found a general increase in the local occurrence and abundance of generalist species within local communities. Main conclusions These results highlight a relative asynchrony of the different biodiversity facets occurring at large spatial scales. We show why a multifaceted approach to biodiversity dynamics is needed to better describe and understand changes in community composition in macroecology and conservation biogeography. |
| Adresse |
|
| Auteur institutionnel |
|
Thèse |
|
| Editeur |
|
Lieu de Publication |
|
Éditeur |
|
| Langue |
English |
Langue du Résumé |
|
Titre Original |
|
| Éditeur de collection |
|
Titre de collection |
|
Titre de collection Abrégé |
|
| Volume de collection |
|
Numéro de collection |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
1466-822x |
ISBN |
|
Médium |
|
| Région |
|
Expédition |
|
Conférence |
|
| Notes |
|
Approuvé |
pas de |
| Numéro d'Appel |
MARBEC @ isabelle.vidal-ayouba @ |
collection |
455 |
| Lien permanent pour cet enregistrement |
| |
|
| |
| Auteur |
Forget, F.; Dagorn, L.; Mérigot, B.; Gaertner, J.C.; Robinson, J.; Cowley, P.D.; Adam, M.S.; Rilwan, Y.; Koonjul, M.; Mangar, V.; Taquet, M.; Ménard, F. |
| Titre |
Beta diversity of pelagic assemblages at fish aggregating devices in the open ocean |
Type |
Article scientifique |
| Année |
2020 |
Publication |
|
Revue Abrégée |
African Journal of Marine Science |
| Volume |
42 |
Numéro |
2 |
Pages |
247-254 |
| Mots-Clés |
FADs; Indian Ocean; Maldives; Mauritius; pelagic fish diversity; Seychelles; species composition; underwater visual census |
| Résumé |
Owing to difficulties in accessing the vast open ocean, the beta (β) diversity of pelagic fish assemblages remains poorly studied. We investigated the relationship between assemblage similarity and geographical distance between anchored fish aggregating devices (FADs), sampled by standardised underwater visual censuses in three anchored FAD arrays in the Indian Ocean—at the Maldives, the Seychelles and Mauritius. The use of two complementary indices of β-diversity, based on presence/absence data (Jaccard similarity coefficient) and abundance data (Bray–Curtis index), revealed that geographical distance between sampling sites (from 4 to 257 km) appeared to have no effect on the similarity of fish assemblages associated with FADs within each array. The results of this preliminary study question the generalisation of the paradigm of an increase in β-diversity with geographic distance to the open-ocean fish community. Large-scale studies using a variety of datasets should be conducted to further investigate patterns of β-diversity in the open ocean. |
| Adresse |
|
| Auteur institutionnel |
|
Thèse |
|
| Editeur |
|
Lieu de Publication |
|
Éditeur |
|
| Langue |
|
Langue du Résumé |
|
Titre Original |
|
| Éditeur de collection |
|
Titre de collection |
|
Titre de collection Abrégé |
|
| Volume de collection |
|
Numéro de collection |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
1814-232x |
ISBN |
|
Médium |
|
| Région |
|
Expédition |
|
Conférence |
|
| Notes |
WOS:000558450600011 |
Approuvé |
pas de |
| Numéro d'Appel |
MARBEC @ isabelle.vidal-ayouba @ |
collection |
2813 |
| Lien permanent pour cet enregistrement |
| |
|
| |
| Auteur |
Seddon, N.; Mace, G.M.; Naeem, S.; Tobias, J.A.; Pigot, A.L.; Cavanagh, R.; Mouillot, D.; Vause, J.; Walpole, M. |
| Titre |
Biodiversity in the Anthropocene: prospects and policy |
Type |
Article scientifique |
| Année |
2016 |
Publication |
|
Revue Abrégée |
Proc. R. Soc. B-Biol. Sci. |
| Volume |
283 |
Numéro |
1844 |
Pages |
20162094 |
| Mots-Clés |
environment; productivity; functional diversity; ecosystem; conservation; land-use; species richness; extinction; ecosystem services; plant diversity; values; biodiversity services; ecological resilience; interdisciplinary; sustainable development |
| Résumé |
Meeting the ever-increasing needs of the Earth's human population without excessively reducing biological diversity is one of the greatest challenges facing humanity, suggesting that newapproaches to biodiversity conservation are required. One idea rapidly gaining momentum-as well as opposition-is to incorporate the values of biodiversity into decision-making using economic methods. Here, we develop several lines of argument for how biodiversity might be valued, building on recent developments in natural science, economics and science-policy processes. Then we provide a synoptic guide to the papers in this special feature, summarizing recent research advances relevant to biodiversity valuation and management. Current evidence suggests that more biodiverse systems have greater stability and resilience, and that by maximizing key components of biodiversity we maximize an ecosystem's long-term value. Moreover, many services and values arising from biodiversity are interdependent, and often poorly captured by standard economic models. We conclude that economic valuation approaches to biodiversity conservation should (i) account for interdependency and (ii) complement rather than replace traditional approaches. To identify possible solutions, we present a framework for understanding the foundational role of hard-to-quantify ` biodiversity services' in sustaining the value of ecosystems to humanity, and then use this framework to highlight new directions for pure and applied research. In most cases, clarifying the links between biodiversity and ecosystem services, and developing effective policy and practice for managing biodiversity, will require a genuinely interdisciplinary approach. |
| Adresse |
|
| Auteur institutionnel |
|
Thèse |
|
| Editeur |
|
Lieu de Publication |
|
Éditeur |
|
| Langue |
English |
Langue du Résumé |
|
Titre Original |
|
| Éditeur de collection |
|
Titre de collection |
|
Titre de collection Abrégé |
|
| Volume de collection |
|
Numéro de collection |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
0962-8452 |
ISBN |
|
Médium |
|
| Région |
|
Expédition |
|
Conférence |
|
| Notes |
|
Approuvé |
pas de |
| Numéro d'Appel |
MARBEC @ alain.herve @ |
collection |
2248 |
| Lien permanent pour cet enregistrement |
| |
|
| |
| Auteur |
Lezama-Ochoa, N.; Murua, H.; Chust, G.; Ruiz, J.; Chavance, P.; Molina, A.D. de; Caballero, A.; Sancristobal, I. |
| Titre |
Biodiversity in the by-catch communities of the pelagic ecosystem in the Western Indian Ocean |
Type |
Article scientifique |
| Année |
2015 |
Publication |
|
Revue Abrégée |
Biodivers Conserv |
| Volume |
24 |
Numéro |
11 |
Pages |
2647-2671 |
| Mots-Clés |
By-catch; Diversity; Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management; Evolutionary Biology; Plant Sciences; Purse seine fishery; Tree Biology; Western Indian Ocean |
| Résumé |
Diversity in the by-catch communities from the pelagic ecosystem in the tropical tuna purse seine fishery has been poorly studied. This study uses different biodiversity measures to compare drifting fish aggregating devices (FADs) and Free School sets (sets made on schools of tuna) of the Western Indian Ocean. Data was collected from observer programs carried out by the European Union between 2003 and 2010 on board Spanish and French fleets. Alpha (species diversity of a particular area) and Beta diversity (difference in species composition between different areas) was analyzed to assess differences in the number of species, abundances and the species composition between areas and fishing modes. Generalized additive models were undertaken to explore which geographical/environmental variables explain the distribution of species richness index and Shannon diversity index in both fishing modes. Results showed that by-catch species in FAD communities may be used as observatories of surface pelagic biodiversity in combination with Free School communities. FAD communities were more diverse with higher number of species (74 species) and evenly distributed than Free School communities (56 species). However, environmental variables played a more important role in Free School communities. Somalia area and Mozambique Channel were the areas with highest biodiversity rates in both fishing modes. This work contributed for the future implementation of the EAFM to manage the pelagic ecosystem in a holistic and more integrated way. |
| Adresse |
|
| Auteur institutionnel |
|
Thèse |
|
| Editeur |
|
Lieu de Publication |
|
Éditeur |
|
| Langue |
en |
Langue du Résumé |
|
Titre Original |
|
| Éditeur de collection |
|
Titre de collection |
|
Titre de collection Abrégé |
|
| Volume de collection |
|
Numéro de collection |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
0960-3115, 1572-9710 |
ISBN |
|
Médium |
|
| Région |
|
Expédition |
|
Conférence |
|
| Notes |
|
Approuvé |
pas de |
| Numéro d'Appel |
MARBEC @ isabelle.vidal-ayouba @ |
collection |
1422 |
| Lien permanent pour cet enregistrement |
| |
|
| |
| Auteur |
Delrieu‐Trottin, E.; Durand, J.-D.; Limmon, G.; Sukmono, T.; Kadarusman; Sugeha, H.Y.; Chen, W.-J.; Busson, F.; Borsa, P.; Dahruddin, H.; Sauri, S.; Fitriana, Y.; Zein, M.S.A.; Hocdé, R.; Pouyaud, L.; Keith, P.; Wowor, D.; Steinke, D.; Hanner, R.; Hubert, N. |
| Titre |
Biodiversity inventory of the grey mullets (Actinopterygii: Mugilidae) of the Indo-Australian Archipelago through the iterative use of DNA-based species delimitation and specimen assignment methods |
Type |
Article scientifique |
| Année |
2020 |
Publication |
|
Revue Abrégée |
Evolutionary Applications |
| Volume |
|
Numéro |
|
Pages |
|
| Mots-Clés |
Coral Triangle; cryptic diversity; DNA barcoding; reference library; taxonomic gap |
| Résumé |
DNA barcoding opens new perspectives on the way we document biodiversity. Initially proposed to circumvent the limits of morphological characters to assign unknown individuals to known species, DNA barcoding has been used in a wide array of studies where collecting species identity constitutes a crucial step. The assignment of unknowns to knowns assumes that species are already well identified and delineated, making the assignment performed reliable. Here, we used DNA-based species delimitation and specimen assignment methods iteratively to tackle the inventory of the Indo-Australian Archipelago grey mullets, a notorious case of taxonomic complexity that requires DNA-based identification methods considering that traditional morphological identifications are usually not repeatable and sequence mislabeling is common in international sequence repositories. We first revisited a DNA barcode reference library available at the global scale for Mugilidae through different DNA-based species delimitation methods to produce a robust consensus scheme of species delineation. We then used this curated library to assign unknown specimens collected throughout the Indo-Australian Archipelago to known species. A second iteration of OTU delimitation and specimen assignment was then performed. We show the benefits of using species delimitation and specimen assignment methods iteratively to improve the accuracy of specimen identification and propose a workflow to do so. |
| Adresse |
|
| Auteur institutionnel |
|
Thèse |
|
| Editeur |
|
Lieu de Publication |
|
Éditeur |
|
| Langue |
en |
Langue du Résumé |
|
Titre Original |
|
| Éditeur de collection |
|
Titre de collection |
|
Titre de collection Abrégé |
|
| Volume de collection |
|
Numéro de collection |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
1752-4571 |
ISBN |
|
Médium |
|
| Région |
|
Expédition |
|
Conférence |
|
| Notes |
|
Approuvé |
pas de |
| Numéro d'Appel |
MARBEC @ isabelle.vidal-ayouba @ |
collection |
2729 |
| Lien permanent pour cet enregistrement |
